The
War On Iraq
Identifying Credibility and Motives
Written
around March 2003
It
has been almost two years since 9-11 and Washington’s policy
makers have stretched it as far as they could as a golden
opportunity. They have managed to advance many of their
personal agendas, such as the FTAA and militarization, using
the “war on terrorism” as a spearhead for such causes. Despite
the advancement of these agendas, which have all been largely
formulated behind closed doors, their implementation, contrary
to the success of utilizing the new ‘enemy’ as a pacification
tool, have been faced with massive protest. Such dissent are
often suppressed by the media, but on February 15, 2003 the
assumptions of the policy makers were proven wrong. The
proposed war on Iraq, led by the United States and Britain,
ran into a wall of worldwide protest. Against such massive
pressure, easily surpassing 10 million people, the media and
those with a claim to power had to take notice. In the name of
the cracking edifice they fortified in repute, the cult of
experts lined-up to fill the gaps of the government agenda
they so eagerly parrot. They went into a defensive stance
while attacking the peace movement for being intellectually
bankrupt. In retrospect, in spite of the criticisms, it is not
the protesters who are intellectually bankrupt when they speak
of a despotic United States government, but it is those who
dismiss such claims. Unlike the defenders of preferred
doctrine, many of them are aware of the culture of terrorism
that pervades the pens of the policy makers and what perverse
form of democracy they promote.
The attack
on the anti-war protesters in the mainstream media ranged from
the acceptable to the absurd. National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice noted that tyrants do not respond to
“appeasement”, referring to the comparison between Saddam
Hussein and Adolf Hitler. This statement is worthy of
recognition because this comparison must come the acceptance
that Washington supported a genocidal maniac from 1980 to
1988. A support which continued well after the Reagan
administration was aware of Hussein’s atrocities against
Kurds. While on August 2, 1990, eight days before Iraq’s
invasion of Kuwait, Saddam was given what appeared to be the
green light for the invasion by a U.S. envoy:
“We have
no opinion on your Arab-Arab conflicts, such as your dispute
with Kuwait. Secretary (of State James) Barker h as directed
me to emphasize the instruction … that Kuwait is not
associated with America.”
European
Commission President Romano Prodi emphasized the need to
respect the millions who protested against the war. Contrary to
Prodi’s statement, Rice claimed that her administration
remains unmoved in its stance on Iraq. This statement
blatantly reveals the detachment of those in power from the
general population. Clearly, despite the show of massive
dissent, it does not even merit recognition by allowing more
time and room for a wider range of debate. Or when it does, it
is usually one-sided. The message is clear that the population
does not know better and the policy makers have the expert
knowledge, the only knowledge that matters. The justification
for ‘less talk, more action’ is based on the fear of an attack
on U.S. soil which can be considered irrational in light of
the flimsy evidence presented to prove Saddam Hussein’s
offensive capacity and his connection with the Al-Queda
network. Despite the debunking of many Bush administration
claims, including those disproved by U.N. Chief Inspector Hans
Blix, the fear continues to be rational inside the media
bubble.
Republican
Senator Bob McCain at least was more honest with his opinion
when he called the protesters “unwise and foolish”. Based on
personal interpretations, “unwise” because they have no
conceivable cause, other than an unacceptable anti-war
principle, and “foolish” for allowing Hussein to deceive them,
which is hardly the case. If anything, it is the U.S.
government and the mainstream media that have been deceiving
the people, by presenting allegations as facts. According to
Fairness & Accuracy In Reporting (www.fair.org),
a media watchdog, the constant repetition of specific phrases,
the media gives the public the impression that the alleged
banned weapons exists and that the U.N. inspectors were just
unskilled in finding them.
Finally,
moving from the plausible, which opens dangerous doors, to the
absurd, one must quote Rush Limbaugh. The self-proclaimed
“truth detector” for his millions of daily listeners to his
syndicated radio show played on hundreds of stations across
the United States. Limbaugh remarked the following day on his
radio show that when it comes to anti-war protesters, they
just cannot “bring themselves to be pro-American because in
their minds it means they hate other nations.” He continued by
ranting that none of the protesters were against Hussein. This
is a ludicrous statement even for someone who according to
FAIR is “utterly incapable of engaging in factual discourse.”
Despite this dismissal, it is reasonable to assume that
Limbaugh reflects the attitudes of many of those in office,
only less bombastic.
In relation
to these influential sentiments, considering the privileges of
those quoted, their criticisms can be summarized in that the
protesters are “intellectually bankrupt”. Bankrupt because of
the inconceivable claims they put forward. One of the claims
being that the U.S. government are willing to risk the lives
of thousands, perhaps an understatement, to gain control over
Iraq’s oil reserves. Although, despite being viable taking
from ample historical evidence, policy makers and the
mainstream media remain implacable to contemporary history. A
history of terrorism which is easily forgotten by those who
committed atrocities but harder to forget for those who have
been victimized. In the face of history, far from Washington’s
ideological structures, the Bush-led war on terrorism appears
less angelic, in fact, far from it. An honest look at history
substantiates this claim.
As
mentioned earlier, a substantial number of protesters had
anti-war principles. This prompted Jonah Goldberg of the
National Review Online to remark that that is exactly the
reason they cannot be taken seriously. Somehow being anti-war
in principle should not be held in a favorable light when
formulating domestic or international policy. A disturbing
concept considering the bluntness of the false claims of
“humanitarian” intents when justifying foreign intervention,
both in the past and the present. It was made clear by the
protesters that those involved had differing opinions of war.
The common ground within the movement is that they felt the
United States is unjustified in their declaration of war
against Iraq.
Contrary to
the claims of “humanitarian intervention”, Vietnam perhaps is
the most obvious example of United States intervention out of
self-interest. Noam Chomsky wrote an important essay called
“Vietnam and the United States Global Strategy” on the topic
in which he cites the Pentagon Papers to identify motives
behind the justification for atrocities. He explained that the
United States had “strategic and economic interests in
Southeast Asia that must be secured.” Furthermore, “a critical
consideration went into Japan to prevent it from building a
close ‘co-prosperity’ sphere in Asia from which the United
States would be excluded.” This would be the result if
Southeast Asia is lost. This eventually justified the attack
on “rural South Vietnam, where more than 80 percent of the
population lived, as part of a program to drive several
millions” to what are called “strategic hamlets”, otherwise
known as “concentration camps” with the euphemism dropped.
This was in 1962 and the administration continued their
invasion until domestic and international protest proved
insurmountable, not to mention the “devastating bombing of
Northern Laos and the 1969 bombing and other attacks against
Cambodia” which were dubbed the “secret wars” due to media
suppression. The U.S. invasion of Vietnam was anything but
humanitarian in intent. It is foolish not to question the
motives of the Bush administration as something less than
noble.
The claim
that the Bush administration has a benevolent and genuine
concern to set-up a democratic government after Hussein’s
ouster is perhaps the most intellectually bankrupt of all.
Again, taking from historical data, Washington has a very
different concept of democracy from the rest of the world.
Democracy either translates into a dictatorship or a puppet
government. Either way, democracy is a type of Orwellian
newspeak which means economic penetration for U.S. interests.
In the case of Nicaragua, according to President Carter’s main
Latin American specialist Robert Pastor, the U.S. did not want
to control it. The same goes for other nations in Latin
America. Regardless, they wanted to keep development in check
throughout Latin America. In other words, as Chomsky puts it,
they have the “Freedom to make the right choices.” This is the
justification for U.S. support for the brutal Somoza
dictatorship until he was overthrown by the Sandanistas in
1979. Of course, along with Somoza comes the National Guard
which Pastor describes together to rule Nicaragua “with a
brutality a nation usually reserves for its enemy.”
In El
Salvador, the population was allowed to have an election after
popular organizations had been obliterated. The people were
allowed to move toward democracy by having a choice between
Duarte, one who presided over one of the greatest mass murders
in modern time, and the Nazi-like D’Aubuisson. Vides Casanova,
Duarte’s Minister of Defense, “explained in 1980 that the
country had survived the massacre of 30,000 peasants in the
1932 Matanza” – in his words, “today, the armed forces are
prepared to kill 200,000-300,000, if that’s what it takes to
stop a Communist takeover.” In both countries, the U.S.
supported the terrorist military forces. These three countries
provide rich examples of what terms such as humanitarian
intervention, democracy and what being part of the free world
means to Washington.
As always with heavily indoctrinated
societies, the defenders of the official doctrine seem to
suffer from collective amnesia when remembering state
sponsored terrorism or contemporary history when it is not to
their liking. The state and its parrots are willing to
brandish “outrage over the crime of others”, as Chomsky puts
it, but lashes out when others call for them to accept
responsibility for their own crimes. The destruction of
Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Nicaragua and El Salvador are only
few of the examples which prove the intellectual bankruptcy of
those who dismisses the discourse of the protesters as unwise
and foolish. Such criticism is empty and hypocritical if they
are unwilling to apply to themselves the same criteria they
willingly apply to official enemies. As a word of
encouragement, it remains true that September 11, 2001 is an
important turning point in history, why it is so remains an
open question. The choice remains for us to make, whether to
allow the affluent private powers, who also staffs the
government ranks, to utilize it to advance their personal
agendas or for the masses to utilize it to create a more just
and democratic world in the interest of human welfare rather
than that of multinationals. In light of the showings of the
anti-war movement, abhorring unjustified an war and past
crimes, I am inclined to believe that they have a clear idea
just how to go about creating one.
In the spirit of resistance,
Critical Mood